“I feel how weak and fruitless must be any word of mine which should attempt to beguile you from the grief of a loss so overwhelming. But I cannot refrain from tendering you the consolation that may be found in the thanks of the Republic they died to save. I pray that our Heavenly Father may assuage the anguish of your bereavement, and leave you only the cherished memory of the loved and lost, and the solemn pride that must be yours to have laid so costly a sacrifice upon the altar of freedom.”- Letter to Mrs. Bixby, mother of two brothers killed fighting in the Civil War. From President Abraham Lincoln: November 21, 1864
Amidst the beer, beach and barbeque this weekend, we should all take a moment to reflect on why we celebrate Memorial Day. For all the platitudes rattled off in election speeches this year about the United States, none can be truer from either side of the aisle than those praising our citizens in uniform. Now as much as ever- considering our armed forces are made up entirely of voluntary troops- we owe our soldiers the respect and gratitude for their choice to serve in the United States military, vowing to protect the country, the people and the Constitution with their lives.
Memorial Day was conceived in May 1868 by General John Logan, National Commander of the Grand Army of the Republic. It was included in his General Order No. 11, and carried out by the laying of flowers on the graves of Union and Confederate soldiers. Though it was not recognized by the South until after World War I, it is important to distinguish that General Logan chose to honor the dead of the Union and Confederate armies- celebrating those who gave their lives in both sides of that tragic conflict, regardless of allegiance and purpose.
The holiday was officially federalized in 1971 by Congress, but was long celebrated by the states from World War I onward. The people, even before their government, understood the importance of memorializing the men killed in defense of the United States in every war since the Revolution. Our collective understanding and appreciation is the solemn pride embedded in the spirit of this national holiday.
The importance of the traditional mission of the United States’ servicemen over the course of our existence as a nation could not be overstated, nor can its meaning be fully explained by a writer who has not served a day in uniform. America is more than just a country made up of land, people and borders. The United States is an idea. It is the unfinished fulfillment of an idea like no other in human history, where the government presides with the consent of the people. Its purpose: to foster an environment for the growth and prosperity of the individual, where the rights and freedom of the citizen reign supreme at the center of our founding values. Our equality in existence is stated in our Declaration of Independence- the first time in human history such words were ever put to paper.
Because of this dedication to liberty our people are not subjects to a despot sitting on an iron throne. We are not serfs living off the land of some feudal lord. And we are not slaves to any man or women. None of this would be possible without the might and right ingrained in the duty of our armed forces- from the Minutemen at Concord and Lexington all the way through Army Rangers fighting today in Afghanistan. Memorial Day is celebrated to remember those heroes who have served and died to defend the American Idea, wherever and whenever they are asked to.
Today, the courage on display by solider of the United States is something incomprehensible by the average citizen. Our fighting men and women are made up of a special breed of people: people willing to venture half way around the world to fight a faceless enemy who cowers in the bush as hidden bombs are triggered on the side of the road; a faceless enemy who sends women into crowds with bombs strapped to their chests; a faceless enemy who targets innocents in the name of their god, a deity so cruel and intolerant that the mind of a rational human being could never conceive of, nor faithfully worship. Our troops seek out these demons to end their reign of terror in that part of the world, sacrificing their lives as active citizens in the United States, and possibly their lives on earth, to assure those of us at home are protected.
Whatever the results will be for the 2012 election and elections thirty years from now, the American experiment will endure. Unfortunately, our reality is a world in which there will be wars that have to be fought by Americans, and some of our countrymen will not return from the fighting. Let us remember these heroes who have given their life over the last three centuries with not only three day weekend in May, but honor their costly sacrifice every day by preserving the idea of the United States for which they fought. To do so, Americans must dedicate our lives toward the advancement of a moral, just and peaceful Republic- each one of us living a life worthy of the soldier who selflessly gave his to protect it.
– John P. Burns